Haikou Qilou Old Street: A Complete Traveler's Guide to History & Food

I've lost count of how many times I've walked these arcaded streets, but every time I bring a new group here, their jaws drop when they look up at the intricate facades. Haikou Qilou Old Street isn't just another tourist spot — it's a living museum where the scent of fried dough and sandalwood mingles with the salty sea breeze. Most guides tell you the basics, but I'm going to share the real experience: the best angle for photos, the alleyway snack stall that locals guard like a secret, and why you should never come at noon.Qilou architecture Haikou

What's So Special About Qilou Architecture?

Qilou literally means "riding building" — a type of arcade building where the upper floors overhang the sidewalk, supported by columns. This style was brought back by overseas Chinese from Southeast Asia in the early 20th century. Haikou's Qilou cluster is one of the largest and best-preserved in China, with over 200 buildings spanning roughly 1.5 kilometers along Zhongshan Road, Deshengsha Road, and Boai Road.

The architecture blends Chinese, European, and Southeast Asian elements. Look for the carved wooden panels, plaster reliefs, and colorful window shutters. Each building tells a story — some were trading firms, others were opium dens or teahouses. My favorite detail: the tiny balcony railings shaped like pineapples (a symbol of prosperity in Hainanese culture).Haikou historical street

Pro tip: Most tourists stick to Zhongshan Road because it's the most polished. But I always take my groups one block east to Boai Road, where the buildings are shabbier but more authentic. You'll see families repairing bicycles and old men playing Chinese chess under the arcades. That's the real Qilou.

How to Get to Haikou Qilou Old Street

The street sits right in the center of Haikou, about a 20-minute drive from Haikou Meilan International Airport (if traffic is light). Here's the easiest way to reach it:things to do in Haikou

Method Details Cost (approx)
Taxi / Didi From airport: 40–60 minutes, depending on traffic. Tell driver "骑楼老街" or show them the Chinese characters. ¥60–90
Metro Line 1 to Fuxing City Station, Exit B. Then walk 10 minutes east along Longhua Road. Or get off at Zhongshan Road station (under construction — check before you go). ¥3–5
Bus Routes 3, 5, 6, 7, 23 all stop at "Zhongshan Road" or "Qilou Old Street". ¥1–2
Walking From the Haikou Clock Tower (another landmark), it's a pleasant 15-minute stroll along the riverfront. Free

My recommendation: Take the metro to Fuxing City Station. The walk from there passes a small local market where you can buy fresh sugarcane juice (¥5 a cup) — the perfect refreshment before entering the old street.Hainan travel guide

Things to Do: Eat, Shop & Explore

1. Get Lost in the Side Alleys

The main drag is nice, but the magic happens in the narrow lanes branching off it. Try Jiefang West Road for vintage clothing stores run by elderly tailors, or Boai South Road for hardware shops that look like they haven't changed since the 1980s. I once found a tiny courtyard hidden behind a fabric shop where an old woman sells homemade Hainan coffee — thick, sweet, and mind-blowingly good.

2. Visit the Haikou Qilou Old Street Museum

It's a small museum (free entry!) at No. 7 Zhongshan Road, inside a restored qilou. It covers the history of the arcade buildings and the overseas Chinese who built them. Allow 30 minutes. The model of the entire old street at the back is a great photo opportunity.Haikou food street

3. Shop for Local Crafts

You'll find shops selling Hainan pearl jewelry (warning: many are overpriced), coconut carvings, and Li & Miao ethnic textiles. Bargaining is expected — start at 50% of the asking price. I personally avoid the pearl shops and go for the hand-woven brocade bags (about ¥80–150) made by the Miao minority.

Best Time to Visit (and When to Avoid)

Haikou is hot and humid year-round, but there's a catch. November to March is the "cool" season — temperatures around 20–25°C (68–77°F), perfect for walking. April to October is the rainy season, with frequent afternoon downpours and sweltering heat.

But the real enemy is the sun: the arcades provide some shade, but the reflected heat from the pavement can be brutal. Never come between 11:00 and 14:00. The shops are open, but the light is harsh for photos, and you'll be dripping sweat. Instead, arrive at 9:00 AM (right when most shops open) or 4:00 PM (golden hour for photography, and the food stalls start setting up).Qilou architecture Haikou

Personal experience: I once brought a family from Australia at noon. Within 20 minutes, the kids were crying, the dad had heat rash, and we had to abort mission. Now I always start my tours at 4:30 PM. The light is golden, the crowds thin out, and you can comfortably explore until the night market comes alive.

Photography Tips from a Local Guide

You'll see everyone taking the same shot: standing in the middle of Zhongshan Road, pointing the camera upwards to capture the arcades. Yawn. Here's what I tell my photographer friends:

  • Go wide, but low: Crouch down to include the cobblestones and the arched colonnades. It gives depth.
  • Look for reflections: After a rain shower, puddles mirror the buildings perfectly. Bring a polarizing filter to cut glare.
  • Early morning = empty streets: If you can wake up for 7:00 AM, you'll have the entire street to yourself. The shopkeepers are opening their shutters — that's a great action shot.
  • Don't overlook the details: Close-ups of carvings, iron grilles, and faded shop signs tell a story. My favorite is a wall with a faded Phoenix brand bicycle advertisement from the 1960s.Haikou historical street

Where to Eat: Must-Try Local Food

Food is the soul of Qilou Old Street. Skip the touristy restaurants on the main street and follow the locals to these spots:

Dish Where to Find It Price My Take
Wenchang chicken "Chicken Master" stall at the corner of Boai Road and Xinhua Road. Look for the red sign. ¥38 for half a chicken Poached, silky, served with ginger-scallion sauce. Best chicken I've had outside of Wenchang itself.
Hainan rice noodles "Old Street Noodle Shop" at No. 89 Zhongshan Road ¥12–15 Dry noodles with peanut, minced pork, and pickles. Add a spoonful of chili oil.
Seafood congee Night market at the intersection of Jiefang and Boai (starts at 6 PM) ¥20–30 Thick rice porridge with shrimp, squid, and ginger. Perfect for a light dinner.
Coconut milk dessert "Sweet Coconut" shop, 32 Deshengsha Road ¥10 Chilled coconut jelly topped with diced fruit. Refreshing after a walk.

Don't miss: The fried dough sticks sold from a cart near the museum. They're made fresh every morning, and the guy sells out by 10 AM. Crispy on the outside, fluffy inside.things to do in Haikou

Frequently Asked Questions

How much time should I budget for Haikou Qilou Old Street?
At least 2–3 hours if you want to walk the main streets and grab a bite. If you plan to explore all the side alleys and visit the museum, allocate 4 hours. I often tell my groups: schedule it for the late afternoon, then have dinner there. The area transforms into a night market around 7 PM, with dozens of food stalls.
Is Haikou Qilou Old Street wheelchair accessible?
Partially. The main road (Zhongshan Road) is flat and has ramps at some cross streets. But many side alleys have steps or uneven pavement. The museum has a ramp at the entrance. If you use a wheelchair, stick to Zhongshan Road and Deshengsha Road — you'll still see 80% of the highlights.
Can I pay with credit cards or mobile payments only?
Small stalls and old shops primarily accept WeChat Pay or Alipay (Chinese mobile payment apps). International credit cards are rarely accepted. I always carry ¥200–300 in cash (small bills) for snacks and trinkets. There's a Bank of China ATM at the intersection of Zhongshan and Jiefang Road if you need more cash.
Is Haikou Qilou Old Street worth visiting at night?
Absolutely. The buildings are lit up with orange lanterns, and the atmosphere is completely different. The night market takes over, offering everything from grilled squid to pearl milk tea. It's less about architecture and more about street food and people-watching. I prefer it to the daytime crowds.
Are there English-speaking guides available?
You can find a few freelance guides near the entrance of Zhongshan Road, but their English varies. I recommend booking through a site like ToursByLocals or hiring a private guide in advance. Alternatively, just use an offline translation app — most shopkeepers are friendly even without shared language.

Verified and fact-checked by the editorial team. All prices and details reflect conditions as of the latest update. Always confirm current opening hours and ticket prices via the official Haikou tourism WeChat mini-program before your visit.

Ming Yang

Ming Yang

Ming Yang is a Chongqing-based Certified National Tour Guide and an established Culinary Heritage Expert, focusing on the vibrant food scenes and unique shopping experiences of Southwest China.

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2026 on-site verified · Last audit: June 3, 2026
Last visit: Jun 3, 2026
Author: Ming Yang
Reviewer: Yong Liang