The cradle of Chinese civilization and the heartland of the Central Plains. Henan is where the Yellow River nurtured the earliest dynasties, leaving behind four of China's Eight Ancient Capitals, world-class Buddhist carvings, and the legendary Shaolin Kung Fu.
Henan Travel FAQ
I only have one day in Luoyang – should I stay near Longmen or is the city center better?
For a single day, stay near Longmen. Waste no time on transport. Drop your bag at a hotel in Longmen Town at 8 AM, walk to the grottoes by 8:30 (opening time), explore until noon, then take a taxi to Luoyang Museum (30 min) for the afternoon. Your evening can be a quick stroll in the Old City before heading back to the hotel to grab your luggage and catch a train. I’ve arranged this exact itinerary for a couple from Australia – they made both sites without rushing.
Are there any hotels with English-speaking staff near Longmen?
Very few. The Yueshang Hotel and Howard Johnson have staff with basic English. For deeper conversations, use a translation app (Baidu Translate or Google Translate). Honestly, I’ve seen guests manage perfectly with hand gestures and smiles – the Chinese hospitality makes up for the language gap. If you’re really worried, book the Mazy Hostel where the owner speaks English.
Is it worth paying for a hotel with a river view of the Yi River?
Only if you plan to sit on the balcony at sunset. The view of the grottoes from the opposite bank is nice, but most river-view rooms are in the Luolong District, a 15-minute drive away. You’re better off spending that money on a better location. I’ve had guests who paid $20 extra for a river view and regretted it when they realized they had to take a taxi to actually see the caves.
Can I find short-term apartment rentals (like Airbnb) near Longmen?
Airbnb is less common in Luoyang due to regulations. However, you can search on Tujia or Xiaozhu – these are Chinese vacation rental platforms. But be careful: many listings are in residential buildings with no English support. I’d stick to hotels unless you’re fluent in Chinese or traveling with a local friend.
What about parking if I’m driving?
Most hotels near Longmen offer free parking. The grottoes have a huge parking lot (split into East and West lots) costing about 10 RMB per day. If you stay in Longmen Town, you can walk and skip the parking fee entirely. Just don’t park on the street – I’ve seen travelers get tickets.
Is it better to visit Longmen Grottoes in the morning or afternoon?
If you care about photography and crowds, go in the late afternoon (3 p.m. to 4 p.m. entry). The light on the main Buddha is stunning, and by 5 p.m. most groups have left. However, if you're on a tight schedule and can only do morning, aim for 8:30 a.m. – you'll have an hour before the buses arrive.
How long does it really take to see everything?
I tell my clients to budget 4-5 hours for a relaxed visit including West Hill, East Hill, and a quick stop at Xiangshan Temple. If you skip East Hill, 3 hours is enough. Don't try to do it in 2 hours – you'll rush past the best details.
Can I take photos inside the caves?
Absolutely. The only rule is no flash – it damages the pigments that remain on some statues. Tripods are allowed but can be annoying to other visitors; I advise using a monopod or stabilization. For better shots, bring a polarizing filter to cut through the glare.
Is Longmen Grottoes wheelchair accessible?
Partially. The West Hill walkway is mostly flat and wheelchair-friendly, with ramps at some stairs. However, East Hill and Xiangshan Temple have many steps. I've pushed a wheelchair up to the main Buddha platform, but it was a workout. If you're in a wheelchair, stick to West Hill and skip the bridge crossing.
What's your backup plan if it rains heavily?
The grottoes are open in light rain, but heavy rain can cause some paths to be slippery and limited visibility. My go-to alternative is the Luoyang Museum, about 20 minutes by taxi from the grottoes. It's free (with reservation) and houses wonderful Tang dynasty artifacts, including some statues from Longmen itself. Inside the museum, you can learn the context you'd miss just looking at the rocks.
Recent Reviews
I had high hopes for Henan after seeing so many travel vlogs, but honestly it fell a bit short. The Shaolin Temple felt over-commercialized — you have to pay extra for everything, and the kung fu show was more like a theme park performance than an authentic demonstration. Longmen Grottoes are impressive, but the site management is chaotic; there were long queues and very few shaded rest areas. On top of that, the hotel I booked in Zhengzhou had mold in the bathroom. Maybe I came during a bad season, but I left feeling disappointed. Only 3 stars for me.
Overall a solid trip. I focused on Luoyang and the Shaolin Temple, both of which exceeded expectations. The Longmen Grottoes are obviously incredible — you can feel the history. However, the crowds were overwhelming even on a weekday, and some areas were under renovation. Also, the public transport connections between cities could be better; I wasted nearly an hour waiting for a bus. Still, the food (hand-pulled noodles, donkey meat burgers) kept me happy. It's a 4 from me — great, but not flawless.
Zhengzhou surprised me in the best way. I’m not usually a big city person, but the Henan Museum is world-class — the jade burial suits and bronze vessels are stunning. Outside the city, the Songshan Mountain area offers fantastic hiking with temples tucked into the cliffs. I joined a local guided hike and our guide even made us a simple picnic of steamed buns and pickled veggies. The air was crisp, the views endless. A perfect escape from the usual tourist trail. Definitely a 5-star experience.
If you're a history buff, this province is a goldmine. I spent two full days exploring the Shaolin Temple — not just the touristy parts but also the quieter courtyards where monks still practice. The pagoda forest is eerie and beautiful. Then I took a train to Kaifeng and walked through the Millennium City Park; the Qingming Festival-themed reconstruction felt like stepping into a painting. The only downside? Some signs had no English translations, but that's minor. Five stars for sheer cultural depth.
Absolutely blown away by Luoyang! The Longmen Grottoes are a once-in-a-lifetime sight — the scale of the carvings is mind-blowing, and the sunset light hitting the Buddha statues made for some incredible photos. We also took a day trip to Shaolin Temple and watched a kung fu demonstration that left the whole crowd speechless. The local street food scene in the old town is cheap and delicious, especially the spicy beef noodles. Can't recommend Henan enough for anyone who loves history or authentic Chinese culture!
Went to the Yuntai Mountain Geopark with my family. The waterfalls are impressive, especially the giant Yuntai Waterfall, but the queues for the shuttle buses were frustrating (waited over 40 minutes each time). Some trails were closed for maintenance without clear notice. Beautiful scenery overall, but the park management could be much better for the entrance fee they charge.
Leave a Review